Creamy Leche Flan Recipe (2024)

by Jolina | | | 86 Comments
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No-fail creamy leche flan recipe that will give you smooth and silky, rich and decadent, bubble-free leche flan every time.

(Looking for other scrumptious Filipino desserts? Try Brazo de Mercedes Cupcakes or Ube Filipino Purple Yam Cake. And this Flan Cupcake Recipe is a delightful no bake no steam version of leche flan.)

Creamy Leche Flan Recipe (1)

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Beloved Filipino dessert

How to make leche flan smooth, creamy and bubble-free

How to know when leche flan is done baking

How to caramelize sugar for leche flan

The best no-fail leche flan recipe

More Filipino Christmas recipes

In the Philippines, there are two types of leche flans (or crème caramels) – one that’s light and airy, the other smooth, dense and creamy.

This leche flan recipe is the latter – made of only egg yolks and baked in a water bath, the flan is rich, silky, an absolute dream.

Beloved Filipino dessert

Leche flan or crème caramelis acustarddessertwith a layer of clearcaramel sauce on top. It can be steamed or baked; this is the baked version.

I think all Filipino families have their own version of leche flan.

My maternal grandma always made the airy kind while my paternal grandma made the rich kind. Both are great, it’s all a matter of preference.

And I just happen to prefer the rich kind (sorry, Lola Naning). The kind that’s so creamy you can slurp it. The kind that doesn’t have any air bubbles in it. The kind that jiggles just right but maintains its shape. That kind.

Filipinos associate leche flan with 1) Christmas and 2) any special occasion. It’s really not the kind of dessert you make out of the blue because you feel like it. Using 10 egg yolks and milk, it’s borderline impractical to make on a whim.

Related: Leftover Egg White Recipes – 15 Ways to Use Leftover Egg Whites!

How to make leche flan smooth, creamy and bubble-free

Creamy Leche Flan Recipe (2)

So how do you achieve that rich, luxurious leche flan texture? Here are some tips for creamy leche flan success:

  • Do not vigorously whisk or stir your ingredients. Gentle does it. You don’t want to form any extra air bubbles.
  • Strain the mixture through a fine mesh strainerCreamy Leche Flan Recipe (3) or cheese clothCreamy Leche Flan Recipe (4) as you gently and carefully transfer the mixture into your baking dish. Some air bubbles will float up to the top. Gently scoop them out with a spoon.
  • Bake your leche flan in a water bath. Put your baking pan in a roasting panCreamy Leche Flan Recipe (5) filled with hot water that comes up to your baking pan halfway.

Related: Dreamy Creamy Meyer Lemon Pie

How to know when leche flan is done baking

Creamy Leche Flan Recipe (6)

Now that you’ve done that, how do you know when it’s done baking?

Every oven is different (an oven thermometerCreamy Leche Flan Recipe (7) is an awesome, inexpensive thing to have) so check your flan a few minutes before it’s supposed to be done baking.

You’ll know it’s done when the top has turned a light amber, the sides are starting to firm up but the middle still looks jiggly (but not soupy). It’s quite similar to how you check for cheesecake doneness.

If you think your leche flan is getting too brown but still needs to bake a little, loosely cover the top with aluminum foil and continue baking.

Related: The Best Lemon Cheesecake. Ever.

How to caramelize sugar for leche flan

Creamy Leche Flan Recipe (8)

Caramelizing sugar is the one single step I always have a problem with. It’s not hard to burn the sugar!

So what I’ve learned is to watch it but leave it alone. This means don’t walk away but also resist the urge to stir. In fact, don’t.

What you want to do is gently swirl your pan once the sugar dissolves so it doesn’t burn. And when it turns a beautiful golden colour, you’re done.

I’ve also had more success caramelizing sugar directly on my baking panCreamy Leche Flan Recipe (9) instead of a sauce pan. I know baking pans are not built for stovetops but I make an exception in this case.

  • Place sugar in baking pan
  • Shake so sugar is evenly distributed
  • Place baking pan on stove
  • Watch then swirl (remember to use a pot holder!)
  • Done

Related: Quick and Easy Salted Caramel Sauce

The best no-fail leche flan recipe

Having made this leche flan many times over the years, I can honestly say it’s the best leche flan recipe for the richest, creamiest, leche flan your guests will go crazy for.

A little mixing, less than an hour in the oven, a few hours in the fridge and you’ll be rewarded with leche flan that’s so good it will make you feel like Christmas any time of the year. Hope you try it!

Related: Filipino Egg Pie Recipe

More Filipino Christmas recipes

If you’re planning a Filipino-style Christmas party, you’d want these in your menu:

Creamy Leche Flan Recipe (10)
Creamy Leche Flan Recipe (11)
  • Pancit canton is everyone’s favourite Filipino noodle dish.
  • While apple buko salad is a fresh take on a classic Filipino holiday dessert.

All the must-try Filipino dessert recipes are here.

Happy baking!

What do you think of this leche flan recipe? Tell me about it in the comments section below. I’d love to hear from you.

And check out this leche flan cake recipe if you’re looking to make a delicious 2-in-1 Filipino dessert.

Creamy Leche Flan Recipe (12)

Creamy Leche Flan Recipe (Filipino-Style Crème Caramel)

Author: Jolina

Here’s an authentic leche flan recipe (or Filipino-style crème caramel) that will give you rich, silky, creamy leche flan every time.

5 from 61 votes

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Prep Time 15 minutes mins

Cook Time 30 minutes mins

Chilling Time 3 hours hrs

Total Time 3 hours hrs 45 minutes mins

Course Dessert

Cuisine Filipino

Servings 24 servings

Calories 26 kcal

Ingredients

For the Caramel Sauce:

For the Flan:

  • 10 pcs egg yolks from large eggs room temperature
  • 1 10-oz can condensed milk
  • 1 cup evaporated milk
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • ½ tsp fresh lime juice see notes
  • pinch of salt

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 350F.

  • Make the caramel first by dissolving ½ cup granulated sugar over low/medium heat. Leave alone, swirling occasionally to ensure the sugar does not harden and/or burn (see post for tips).

  • Once it turns a light golden colour, remove from heat and spread evenly on your baking pan (see notes). Set aside and work on the flan.

  • Whisk the 10 egg yolks before adding the can of condensed milk. Stir until thoroughly combined.

  • Add 1 cup evaporated milk, 1 teaspoon vanilla extract and ½ teaspoon fresh lime juice and mix well. Add a pinch of salt and give the mixture a final stir.

  • Transfer your mixture into your baking pan (on top of the caramel) by straining it through a fine mesh sieve or a cheese cloth. Gently and carefully pour it so as not to create any air bubbles.

  • Place your baking dish in a roasting pan and put the roasting pan in your preheated oven. Then fill the roasting pan with hot water until it reaches halfway up the side of your baking pan. Bake for 30-45 minutes or until the flan is set (firm but still jiggly; see post). If you see that the top is getting too brown, loosely cover with aluminum foil and continue baking.

  • Take the flan out of the oven and cool slightly before refrigerating for at least 3 hours.

  • Run a sharp knife around the edges of your pan to loosen the flan before inverting into a platter to serve (see notes).

Video

Notes

  1. Leche flan is traditionally made with dayap, a local key lime variety. If you can get hold of that, use it. Otherwise, lime juice works just fine.
  2. It is also traditionally baked in a llanera which is an aluminum mold/baking pan but thinner. I use an 8×8 baking pan. If you want thicker leche flan, use a smaller pan but make sure to adjust the baking time.
  3. I sometimes have issues getting the flan out of the baking pan. So if I’m not serving it to company I don’t bother inverting it into a serving platter; we just scoop it out and eat it rustic style. It tastes just as great. But if you do have company and your edges are all uneven as a result of your attempts to take it out of the dish don’t worry – just slice the edges off or slice them into bite-size pieces. Nobody will ever know. The serving size of 24 is based on cutting the 8×8 inch flan into bite-sized squares. This dessert is very rich so a little goes a long way.

Nutrition

Calories: 26kcalCarbohydrates: 5gCholesterol: 6mgSodium: 12mgSugar: 5gVitamin A: 5IUCalcium: 3mg

Nutritional information are estimates only.

Tried this recipe? Leave a star rating today!Also tag @iamtheunlikelybaker I’d love to see your creations.

Creamy Leche Flan Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Why is my flan not creamy? ›

Too many air bubbles will cause your flan to be spongey and not creamy. Using a water bath helps the flan cook evenly and not too fast. If the flan cooks fast, it will create air bubbles.

Can I use heavy cream instead of evaporated milk in flan? ›

There are so many varieties of flan out there. Some use sweetened condensed milk, others sweeten with sugar. Some use evaporated milk or plain milk and sometimes you'll even see cream cheese in the mix. This (bit more indulgent) version uses heavy cream and it's irresistibly good.

What is the difference between creme caramel and leche flan? ›

“Leche Flan” is the Filipino version of Crème brûlée and is also known as Crème caramel. The main difference with this Filipino dessert is that leche flan is Jello-like in consistency, while crème brûlée is pudding-like. Another difference is how the leche flan is cooked.

What is the difference between flan and leche flan? ›

The name leche flan is translated into “milk custard,” and is often much richer than Spanish flan because it includes more egg yolks, condensed milk, and is steamed. Since there is an addition of milk, it's texture is much more jiggly and pudding-like than French flan.

What happens when you overcook leche flan? ›

(Do not overcook – otherwise your flan will have “bubbles” on the side and will have a curdled texture to it.)

How to caramelize sugar for flan? ›

For the caramelized sugar syrup: Place the sugar in a medium-size heavy skillet (not iron), set over moderately low heat, and allow to melt and caramelize to a rich golden brown. Do not stir the sugar as it melts but do shake the skillet from time to time.

Why is my leche flan dense? ›

A flan made with sweetened condensed milk will be slightly denser than one made with milk or cream. Likewise, flan made with milk rather than cream will be slightly lighter than a cream-based custard. Experiment with different ingredients and recipes to find the one that suits your tastes.

Can I use condensed milk instead of heavy cream? ›

Condensed milk is evaporated milk that has been sweetened with sugar. Evaporated milk can be used in place of heavy cream in most recipes, whereas condensed milk is best reserved for desserts.

Is evaporated milk healthier than heavy cream? ›

In fact, each fluid ounce of evaporated milk contains less than half the amount of calories and about one-fourth the amount of fat as heavy cream. “It works best in a 1:1 substitution in recipes like casseroles, soups and sauces, offering a similar texture but lighter consistency,” explains Brigham.

Is crème brûlée the same as flan? ›

The difference between crème brûlée and flan (two of our favorite kinds of custard) lies in four factors: the ratio of ingredients, the manner in which the custard is thickened, the method of cooking, and any additional components. Those extra components—different toppings and presentation—are easiest to see.

What is the French counterpart of leche flan? ›

Leche flan is a baked dessert made from eggs and milk with a caramelised top. Similar to its French counterpart creme caramel and Japanese counterpart purin, Leche flan is a classic Filipino dish adopted from the European creme caramel.

Is egg pudding and leche flan the same? ›

However, custard (and therefore flan) is made with eggs and sweetened milk alongside the cream, and flan itself includes caramel. On the other hand, pudding is made with sugar and some kind of starch to thicken the mixture (usually flour or cornstarch).

Why do Filipinos call it leche flan? ›

The name "Leche Flan" itself is derived from the Spanish word "flan," meaning custard, combined with the term "leche," which refers to milk. The dessert was introduced to the Philippines by the Spaniards and quickly became a hit among the locals.

What do Americans call flan? ›

Crème caramel (French: [kʁɛm kaʁamɛl]), flan, caramel pudding, condensed milk pudding or caramel custard is a custard dessert with a layer of clear caramel sauce.

Why is my flan still liquid? ›

Why is my flan still liquid? Your flan is still liquid if you didn't bake it long enough with a water bath.

What is the texture of flan supposed to be? ›

Flan is a gently cooked custard with a clear glaze of caramel on its top. I like it when the caramel has been cooked until it's an auburn brown, the texture of the custard is silky smooth and when I can really taste a hint of vanilla.

Why did my flan come out grainy? ›

For a tender and supple flan, I bake the custard until it is just set and has reached an internal temperature of 175°F (80°C). Any higher and the flan will become dense and, at the extreme, curdled and grainy.

How do I know if my flan is undercooked? ›

The flan is ready to be removed from the oven when it has begun to set. Gently shake the pan: the centers of the custard should jiggle slightly. You can also insert the tip of a knife into the custard near the center; if the flan is still liquid, it needs more time in the oven.

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